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Colorado Plateau Totally Explained
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Everything about Colorado Plateau totally explained
The Colorado Plateau, also called the Colorado Plateaus Province, is a physiographic region of the Intermontane Plateaus, roughly centered on the Four Corners region of the southwestern United States. The province covers an area of 337,000 km² (130,000 mi.²) within western Colorado, northwestern New Mexico, southeastern Utah, and northern Arizona. About 90% of the area is drained by the Colorado River and its main tributaries; the Green, San Juan and Little Colorado.
Geography
The province is bounded by the Rocky Mountains, Uinta Mountains, Wasatch Mountains, Rio Grande Rift, Mogollon Rim and the Basin and Range. Isolated ranges of the Southern Rocky Mountains such as the San Juan Mountains in Colorado and the La Sal Mountains in Utah intermix into the central and southern parts of the Colorado Plateau.
It is composed of seven sections:
- Uinta Basin Section
- High Plateaus Section
- Grand Canyon Section
- Canyon Lands Section
- Navajo Section
- Datil-Mogollon Section
- Acoma-Zuni Section.
Natural ResourcesPetroleum
The rocks of the Colorado Plateau are a source of oil and a major source of natural gas. Major petroleum deposits are present in the San Juan Basin of New Mexico and Colorado, the Uinta Basin of Utah, the Piceance Basin of Colorado, and the Paradox Basin of Utah, Colorado, and Arizona. Uranium
The Colorado Plateau holds major uranium deposits. (See Uranium mining in Utah and Uranium mining in the United States). Coal
Major coal deposits are being mined in the Colorado Plateau in Utah, Arizona, and New Mexico.
Protected lands
This relatively high semi-arid province produces many distinctive erosional features such as arches, arroyos, canyons, cliffs, fins, natural bridges, pinnacles, hoodoos, and monoliths that, in various places and extents, have been protected. Also protected are areas of historic or cultural significance, such as the pueblos of the Anasazi culture. There are nine U.S. National Parks, a National Historical Park, sixteen U.S. National Monuments and dozens of wilderness areas in the province along with millions of acres in U.S. National Forests, many state parks, and other protected lands. In fact, this region has the highest concentration of parklands in North America. Lake Powell, in foreground, isn't a natural lake but a reservoir impounded by Glen Canyon Dam.
National parks (from south to north to south clockwise):
- Petrified Forest National Park
- Grand Canyon National Park
- Zion National Park
- Bryce Canyon National Park
- Capitol Reef National Park
- Canyonlands National Park
- Arches National Park
- Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park
- Mesa Verde National Park
- Chaco Culture National Historical Park
National Monuments (alphabetical):
Aztec Ruins National Monument
Canyon De Chelly National Monument
Canyons of the Ancients National Monument
Cedar Breaks National Monument
Colorado National Monument
Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument
Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument
El Malpais National Monument
El Morro National Monument
Hovenweep National Monument
Navajo National Monument
Natural Bridges National Monument
Rainbow Bridge National Monument
Sunset Crater National Monument
Vermilion Cliffs National Monument
Walnut Canyon National Monument
Wupatki National Monument
Wilderness areas:
Other notable protected areas include: Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, Dead Horse Point State Park, Goosenecks State Park, the San Rafael Swell, the Grand Gulch Primitive Area, Kodachrome Basin State Park, Goblin Valley State Park and Barringer Crater.
Further Information
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